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Distinguishing The Different Styles Of Cognition

By Frances Green


Cognitive style is the manner in which a person perceives the world and chooses to absorb knowledge or information he or she interacts with. It is a natural characteristic that is influenced by personality, brain health and genetics, among other factors. By understanding Styles of Cognition an instructor or teacher can turn everyone in the class into a winner. Most of the concepts will be easier to understand leading to better performances in tests and life.

Children in the society are first judged by their academic performance. However, as years go by, a natural balance develops between those who take personal initiative and those that play by the rules. You can thus divide the world between quick actors and those who take their time, does and theorists, the organized and chaotic, etc. The existence of each of these categories is proof that each kid is a genius, if you press the right button.

The existence of different cognitive abilities shows that every kid can learn. This ability does not depend on one class or performance in a single subject. It requires exposure to different environments in order to reveal the best in each person. The organization of any instructional environment should be accommodating of these differences. This is the only way the capability of each person can be actualized.

In most cases, each style has an opposite. Impulsive and reflective learners are opposites. The impulsive is quick acting whenever he comes into contact with information. Such learners rarely stop to consider their insights. The reflective learner ponders over information before acting. One will be better at participating in class while the other will perform better in homework.

There are high conceptual learners and low conceptual learners, each displaying unique characteristics. The low conceptual is a lover of rules and is always very methodical. He analyses ideas deeply before providing a conclusion. High conceptual individuals jump into conclusions and cannot stand rules. They want to develop own rules and will provide an alternative immediately an obstacle arises. Low conceptual individuals have been associated with learning difficulties.

Successive and simultaneous learners are the other opposites. The successive thinks deep into ideas and follows laid methods before providing an answer. This obviously takes time. For the simultaneous learner, there is always a rush to make decisions and ideas are viewed as opposites. As such, for example, the line will either be longer or shorter than the other, despite the fact that one has only increased the distance between them.

It is the learning style that provides direction on the most appropriate method to use on an individual student. A class can never accommodate the needs of each student. For a teacher, you are required to attempt to combine different delivery methods to accommodate differences in students. If a student fails to understand during theoretical explanation, the practical demonstration will suffice.

There is an explanation while some students excel in theoretical work while others do better in practical tasks. It is easier when an operation is demonstrated for some like in a physics practical class. However, theories of history and philosophy are more interesting for others. As an instructor, your role is to find a balance.




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